Metallurgical Microscopes
Metallurgical microscopes, also referred to as metallographic microscopes or metallurgy microscopes, are specialised optical instruments crafted for the thorough examination and analysis of opaque materials, particularly metals and alloys. Widely employed in materials science, metallurgy, quality control, and research, these microscopes serve the purpose of inspecting the microstructure and properties inherent in metallic samples. These versatile tools boast features such as dual incident and transmitted light, providing a comprehensive view. With high magnification capabilities for detailed analysis, polarised light to reveal stress patterns, darkfield illumination for enhanced contrast, and long working distance objectives, metallurgical microscopes find applications in quality control, research, education, forensic analysis, and various industrial settings. Their role is crucial in scrutinising metal structures to ensure material performance and integrity.
There are three primary types of metallurgical microscopes:
Upright Microscopes
In this type, the objectives are positioned above the specimen, making it the most commonly used configuration.
Inverted Microscopes
Here, the objectives are located beneath the specimen, allowing for the observation of larger specimens.
Semiconductor
Specifically designed for semiconductor applications, these microscopes feature an exceptionally large stage to accommodate entire wafers.